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Clariant Providing Free N2O Removal Catalyst for Nitric Acid Producers Worldwide

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Kelly Montes de Oca
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Every year, more than 60 million tons of nitric acid, an essential feedstock for the fertilizer industry, are produced globally. Production of nitric acid emits nitrous oxide (N2O), a potent greenhouse gas that can remain in the atmosphere for more than 100 years and has a global warming impact that is approximately 300 times greater than carbon dioxide (CO2). 

To address this challenge, specialty chemical manufacturer Clariant developed the EnviCat N2O-S catalyst, which can remove up to 95 percent of N2O generated in facilities as a byproduct of nitric acid production and convert it into nitrogen and oxygen.

Clariant EnviCat N2O-S Process

The catalyst can also help increase nitric acid yield by improving the efficiency of the ammonia oxidation process. Designed as a “drop-in” solution for existing nitric acid production facilities, EnviCat N2O catalysts are currently installed in more than 45 plants globally. Combined, they have the potential to reduce annual N2O emissions equivalent to more than 20 million metric tons of CO2

Yet today, more than half of the approximately 500 nitric acid plants operating globally run without N2O abatement—mostly in regions without emission control regulations. 

To help further reduce the climate change impact of N2O, in November 2021, Clariant launched a global campaign to provide the EnviCat N2O-S catalyst free-of-charge to 10 nitric acid producers that do not currently have N2O off-gas treatment in place, particularly targeting facilities in developing countries in Africa, Asia, Central and South America. Clariant’s intent for this campaign is to help avoid GHG emissions equivalent to several million tons of CO2 each year.

In addition, Clariant is coordinating with the Germany-based Nitric Acid Climate Action Group to develop strategies to further reduce the climate impact of N2O emissions from nitric acid production.

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American Chemistry Council

The American Chemistry Council’s mission is to advocate for the people, policy, and products of chemistry that make the United States the global leader in innovation and manufacturing. To achieve this, we: Champion science-based policy solutions across all levels of government; Drive continuous performance improvement to protect employees and communities through Responsible Care®; Foster the development of sustainability practices throughout ACC member companies; and Communicate authentically with communities about challenges and solutions for a safer, healthier and more sustainable way of life. Our vision is a world made better by chemistry, where people live happier, healthier, and more prosperous lives, safely and sustainably—for generations to come.