For the last several years, the U.S. chemical industry has sought – and continues to seek – greater market access around the world to take advantage of the historic expansion of chemical manufacturing capacity in the United States. We are most assuredly not seeking new tariffs or closed markets. After all, tariffs are taxes on the American people, as recent studies have confirmed that consumers are the ones who ultimately pay for these tariffs in the form of higher priced goods. We respectfully request that the United States and the European Union eliminate their chemical tariffs in their ongoing bilateral trade agreement negotiations and remove chemical tariffs from their respective countermeasure lists under the Large Civil Aircraft dispute.